Design

Creating the First Usable Mouse

Client
APPLE
Share

IDEO designs the original mouse for Apple

Progress
The CHallenge

Create a new kind of computer navigation device that is less expensive and more reliable than any other on the market.

The Impact

The basic mechanism design of this first mouse is used in virtually all mechanical mouses produced to date.

The Outcome

The first usable computer mouse, with a “ribcage” to hold pieces together and a tactile click.

Press & Links
No items found.

In 1980, Apple asked IDEO to develop a mouse for their radical new computer, the Lisa. Previous attempts at mouse design, by Douglas Englebart and Xerox PARC, yielded results that were too expensive and hard to make. The Apple mouse needed to be more reliable and less than 10 percent of the cost of the earlier versions.

To start, the design team created a cheaper, much-improved mechanism that would operate the mouse, and found that a complex, plastic "ribcage" would hold the pieces together. The team similarly tested and refined the mouse’s other key components, from the audible and tactile click of the button to the rubberized coating on the ball. A record turntable spun for days, logging “mouse miles” to check the reliability of the electromechanical assembly.

The resulting mouse proved mechanically and economically sound and was changed only slightly when adapted for use with the first Macintosh computer. The basic mechanism design is used in virtually all mechanical mouses produced to date.

In 1980, Apple asked IDEO to develop a mouse for their radical new computer, the Lisa. Previous attempts at mouse design, by Douglas Englebart and Xerox PARC, yielded results that were too expensive and hard to make. The Apple mouse needed to be more reliable and less than 10 percent of the cost of the earlier versions.

To start, the design team created a cheaper, much-improved mechanism that would operate the mouse, and found that a complex, plastic "ribcage" would hold the pieces together. The team similarly tested and refined the mouse’s other key components, from the audible and tactile click of the button to the rubberized coating on the ball. A record turntable spun for days, logging “mouse miles” to check the reliability of the electromechanical assembly.

The resulting mouse proved mechanically and economically sound and was changed only slightly when adapted for use with the first Macintosh computer. The basic mechanism design is used in virtually all mechanical mouses produced to date.

In 1980, Apple asked IDEO to develop a mouse for their radical new computer, the Lisa. Previous attempts at mouse design, by Douglas Englebart and Xerox PARC, yielded results that were too expensive and hard to make. The Apple mouse needed to be more reliable and less than 10 percent of the cost of the earlier versions.

To start, the design team created a cheaper, much-improved mechanism that would operate the mouse, and found that a complex, plastic "ribcage" would hold the pieces together. The team similarly tested and refined the mouse’s other key components, from the audible and tactile click of the button to the rubberized coating on the ball. A record turntable spun for days, logging “mouse miles” to check the reliability of the electromechanical assembly.

The resulting mouse proved mechanically and economically sound and was changed only slightly when adapted for use with the first Macintosh computer. The basic mechanism design is used in virtually all mechanical mouses produced to date.

No items found.
Twee iceland helvetica, yes plz kale chips etsy chillwave craft beer trust fund fixie thundercats pop-up brooklyn. Dreamcatcher cloud bread squid fingerstache bicycle rights, chicharrones cred. YOLO stumptown heirloom intelligentsia hot chicken before they sold out kinfolk twee artisan hammock copper mug retro.
Twee iceland helvetica, yes plz kale chips etsy chillwave craft beer trust fund fixie thundercats pop-up brooklyn. Dreamcatcher cloud bread squid fingerstache bicycle rights, chicharrones cred.
Previous
Next
No items found.
Twee iceland helvetica, yes plz kale chips etsy chillwave craft beer trust fund fixie thundercats pop-up brooklyn. Dreamcatcher cloud bread squid fingerstache bicycle rights, chicharrones cred. YOLO stumptown heirloom intelligentsia hot chicken before they sold out kinfolk twee artisan hammock copper mug retro.
Twee iceland helvetica, yes plz kale chips etsy chillwave craft beer trust fund fixie thundercats pop-up brooklyn. Dreamcatcher cloud bread squid fingerstache bicycle rights, chicharrones cred.
Previous
Next

Thank you

Explore More Work

Orange jellyfish floating in dark blue waterBlue grocery bag with a white Beyond the Bay logo
Closed Loop Partners
All
Head-on view of a red ford truck driving on an open roadWoman in a car using a dashboard touchscreen
Ford Motor Company
All
Photo of an H&M store frontH&M employees admiring new packaging solution
H&M
All

LET’S TRANSFORM THE FUTURE LET’S INNOVATE THE FUTURE LET’S BUILD THE FUTURE LET’S DESIGN THE FUTURE

LET’S TRANSFORM THE FUTURE LET’S INNOVATE THE FUTURE LET’S BUILD THE FUTURE LET’S DESIGN THE FUTURE

LET’S TRANSFORM THE FUTURE LET’S INNOVATE THE FUTURE LET’S BUILD THE FUTURE LET’S DESIGN THE FUTURE

Whatever challenge your organization might face, you don’t have to solve it alone. Let’s talk about the future you’re here to make—and then let’s make it.