3G MICROCELL FOR AT&T

The rapid industrial design of AT&T's first in-home base station for cell phones

AT&T is a leading provider of wireless, Wi-Fi, high-speed Internet, and voice services worldwide. The company maintains powerful array of network resources, including the fastest 3G network in the United States. However, like all carriers, some AT&T users get less-than-perfect reception at home or work. The solution: femtocells. These small base stations boost the cellular signal via existing broadband Internet service anywhere they’re plugged in, and multiple phones can use them.

Looking to make its femtocell device a prominent fixture in people’s homes and small businesses, AT&T tapped IDEO for the industrial design of its initial product, the 3G MicroCell. The company asked IDEO to work with Cisco Systems, AT&T’s technical partner, to give the base station an unexpected, iconic, and attractive form. The idea was to convince consumers to showcase MicroCell in their homes and offices, rather than hide it under a desk or in a closet alongside other networking equipment. Being left out in the open enables better reception for the antenna, helping to improve the device’s overall performance.

IDEO and Cisco had just eight weeks to come up with a new design that did not add to the product’s cost and could be ready for user trials by early 2009. IDEO took responsibility for the overall industrial design and basic mechanical engineering, while the Cisco oversaw its full development, molding, and debugging. The teams collaborated closely to resolve the technical limitations of the device’s existing cooling structure, circuit board, and GPS antenna placement (for example, consumers had to be prevented from turning the device on its side, so the GPS antennae works properly).

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Project date: 2010